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Spring Onion value chain

Spring onion value chain covering succession sowing, rapid crop cycles, bunching operations, food service processing and high turnover fresh distribution.

Value chain stages

Explore the 6 stages that make up the Spring Onion value chain.

Stage 1+8% value
Inputs and Seed Selection

Producers source spring onion seed selected for upright leaf habit, white shank length and mild flavour. High density sowing in beds with succession planting every two weeks ensures continuous supply of the uniform slim shanks demanded by retail and food service buyers.

Co-op type:Input Supply
Market:Local
Stage 2+28% value
Production and Crop Management

Spring onions are cultivated year round in raised beds with overhead irrigation and fifty to seventy day crop cycles. Thrips management, clean white shank development through hilling and preventing premature bulbing through variety selection are the primary production priorities.

Co-op type:Farming
Market:Local
Stage 3+15% value
Harvesting and Bunching

Plants are pulled or undercut, root trimmed, sorted by size and banded into bunches. Rapid handling and immediate placement in cold water maintains the turgidity and bright green leaf colour that consumers expect from fresh spring onions.

Co-op type:Farming
Market:Local
Stage 4+14% value
Washing, Grading and Packing

Bunches are washed, graded for uniformity and packed into sleeved bunches or banded bulk packs. Modified atmosphere packaging is being adopted by some suppliers to extend the short three to five day shelf life of fresh spring onions.

Co-op type:Aggregation
Market:Local
Stage 5+12% value
Processing for Food Service

Spring onions are sliced, diced or cut into rings for food service pre preparation packs and fresh cut vegetable blends. Processing channels absorb cosmetically imperfect bunches and serve the growing demand for pre prepared ingredients in commercial kitchens.

Co-op type:Processing
Market:Industrial
Stage 6+23% value
Distribution and Market Access

Fresh spring onions are distributed through retail herb and vegetable sections, fresh produce markets and direct to restaurant delivery services. Consistent daily supply and uniform bunch quality differentiate reliable suppliers in this high turnover fresh produce category.

Co-op type:Market Access
Market:Local